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How Much Does It Cost?

Electric vs gas car cost comparison

An EV is usually more expensive to buy and cheaper to run, especially if you charge at home. The answer depends on your distance, your electricity rate and how much you use public chargers. Compare total cost year by year.

Transport Updated:

Inputs

km/year
years
$

Example values: use real prices for the models you compare.

L/100 km

In L/100 km or mpg depending on your units. Use the real figure from your trip computer.

$/L

Example value: enter the current price at your filling station.

$
$
$
$

Only if confirmed for you. Enter 0 if none apply.

kWh/100 km

Energy per distance from the trip computer or real-world tests.

%

Some energy is lost while charging. Adjust for your charger.

$/kWh
%
$/kWh
$
$

Starting values are editable examples, not official prices. Results update automatically as you change the inputs.

Result

The EV is cheaper over the period by

$3,044.80

Combustion total cost
$47,880.00
Electric total cost
$44,835.20
Energy cost per distance: combustion
$0.104/km
Energy cost per distance: electric
$0.037/km
Yearly running saving with the EV
$1,255.60
Years to recover the price difference
5.6 years
Cumulative cost (purchase + running)
0$15k$30k$45k$60k02468YearsCombustion · 0: $25,000.00Combustion · 1: $27,860.00Combustion · 2: $30,720.00Combustion · 3: $33,580.00Combustion · 4: $36,440.00Combustion · 5: $39,300.00Combustion · 6: $42,160.00Combustion · 7: $45,020.00Combustion · 8: $47,880.00Electric · 0: $32,000.00Electric · 1: $33,604.40Electric · 2: $35,208.80Electric · 3: $36,813.20Electric · 4: $38,417.60Electric · 5: $40,022.00Electric · 6: $41,626.40Electric · 7: $43,230.80Electric · 8: $44,835.20
  • Combustion
  • Electric
Calculation breakdown
  1. Blended charging price = home × (1 − public %) + public × public % = $0.21/kWh
  2. Energy per km incl. losses = consumption ÷ 100 × (1 + losses) = 0.18 kWh
  3. EV yearly running = distance × $0.037/km + maintenance + insurance = $1,604.40
  4. Combustion yearly running = distance × $0.104/km + maintenance + insurance = $2,860.00
  5. Total = purchase + yearly × years: combustion $47,880.00, electric $44,835.20
  6. Payback = purchase difference ÷ yearly saving = 5.6 years

Indicative result based on the data you entered. It does not replace a professional quote or your actual bill.

How it is calculated

Blended charging price = home price × (1 − public share) + public price × public share. EV cost per distance = consumption ÷ 100 × (1 + losses) × blended price.

Total = purchase price (minus incentives) + (distance × cost per distance + maintenance + insurance and tax) × years.

Worked example

Using the calculator’s example values:

  • Annual distance: 15,000 km/year
  • Years you will keep the car: 8 years
  • Combustion: car price: $25,000.00
  • Combustion: fuel consumption: 6.5 L/100 km
  • Fuel price: $1.60/L
  • Combustion: annual maintenance: $600.00
  • Combustion: insurance and taxes per year: $700.00
  • Electric: car price: $32,000.00
  • Electric: incentives or discounts: $0.00
  • Electric: consumption: 16 kWh/100 km
  • Charging losses: 10%
  • Home electricity price: $0.15/kWh
  • Share of public charging: 20%
  • Public charging price: $0.45/kWh
  • Electric: annual maintenance: $350.00
  • Electric: insurance and taxes per year: $700.00

Result: The EV is cheaper over the period by — $3,044.80 (combustion total cost: $47,880.00; electric total cost: $44,835.20; energy cost per distance: combustion: $0.104/km).

Money-saving tips

  • A tariff with cheap night-time hours changes the result considerably.
  • Check which incentives genuinely apply to you before counting them.
  • Include the cost of a home charger if you need one installed.

Frequently asked questions

How much energy does an EV use?

It varies by model, speed and temperature. Use real-world test data or the trip computer figure for the model you are interested in.

What are charging losses?

Some of the energy from the socket never reaches the battery (heat in the charger and battery). That is why you pay a bit more than the car’s consumption figure.

Does it account for battery degradation?

Not directly. If it concerns you, raise consumption slightly or add a reserve to maintenance.

GuideElectric vs gas car: how to compare total cost of ownership

How we calculate and the limits of the results: Methodology.

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